Test your understanding of how to use the Pythagorean Theorem to find missing sides in right triangles.
\(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\)
Try to answer the questions before checking the answers at the bottom of the page.
Question 1
Find the hypotenuse \(c\) when \(a=3\) and \(b=4\).
a) \(5\)
b) \(6\)
c) \(7\)
Question 2
Find the hypotenuse \(c\) when \(a=8\) and \(b=15\).
a) \(16\)
b) \(17\)
c) \(18\)
Question 3
In a right triangle, the hypotenuse \(c=10\) and one side is \(b=8\).
Find the side \(\).
a) \(4\)
b) \(6\)
c) \(8\)
Question 4
In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is \(c=13\) and one side is \(a=12\).
Find the side \(b\).
a) \(3\)
b) \(4\)
c) \(5\)
Question 5
Find the hypotenuse \(c\) when \(a=1\) and \(b=2\).
a) \(\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{5}\)
c) \(\sqrt{6}\)
Question 6
Find the hypotenuse \(c\) when:
\(a=7,\qquad b=24\)
a) \(23\)
b) \(24\)
c) \(25\)
Question 7
In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is \(c=17\) and one side is \(b=15\).
Find the side \(a\).
a) \(7\)
b) \(8\)
c) \(9\)
Question 8
Find the hypotenuse \(c\) when:
\(a=4,\qquad b=5\)
a) \(\sqrt{21}\)
b) \(\sqrt{41}\)
c) \(9\)
Question 9
Which equation should be used to find \(b\) when:
\(a=9,\qquad c=15\)
a) \(9^2+15^2=b^2\)
b) \(9^2+b^2=15^2\)
c) \(15^2+b^2=9^2\)
Question 10
Find the approximate value of the hypotenuse \(c\) when:
\(a=2,\qquad b=5\)
a) \(4.58\)
b) \(5.39\)
c) \(7.00\)
Answers
- a) \(5\)
- b) \(17\)
- b) \(6\)
- c) \(5\)
- b) \(\sqrt{5}\)
- c) \(25\)
- b) \(8\)
- b) \(\sqrt{41}\)
- b) \(9^2+b^2=15^2\)
- b) \(5.39\)
Practice
- Take the Quiz (Current page)
Continue Learning
- Pythagorean Formula
- Pythagoras Theorem (a² + b² = c²) – Visual Proof 1
- Pythagoras Theorem (a² + b² = c²) – Visual Proof 2
- Pythagoras Theorem (Example)